SAFEGUARDING HUMAN DIGNITY: ADDRESSING MODERN SLAVERY IN NIGERIA THROUGH THE LENS OF THE UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS

In the pursuit of a society where citizens’ rights to freedom from slavery and servitude is protected, Article 4 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) emphasizes our shared responsibility to ensure that nobody is forced into degrading servitude. Yet, in Nigeria today, it’s clear that the fight against modern forms of exploitation is far from over. Freedom means more than just physical freedom; it includes the right to autonomy and dignity in all aspects of life. However, in Nigeria, many instances of oppression persist, challenging the principles in Article 4 of the UDHR.

One example is the situation of housekeepers who are constantly brutalized by abusive employers. Despite Laws in place, many individuals (especially children) face conditions similar to modern slavery, where they lack basic rights and are exploited. Their stories are shared on different social media platforms in Nigeria and the stories are pathetic and gruesome. These stories are a constant reminder of the ongoing struggle to turn International Laws into real freedom for everyone. Similarly, the neglect of stepchildren within their families shows how discrimination is perpetuated by societal norms. Without parental care, these vulnerable children are pushed to society’s edges, unable to reach their full potential. While progress has been made in stopping obvious forms of slavery, new challenges demand renewed efforts.

Despite law enforcement actions, ignorance and desperation keep this cycle of suffering going. To tackle these deep-rooted injustices, we must address the underlying causes of vulnerability. Poverty is a key factor that enables exploitation. By focusing on eradicating poverty in line with Article 4 of the UDHR, the government can empower individuals to resist exploitation and stand up for their rights. Moreover, we need to boost education and awareness to dispel myths that aid in constantly abusing vulnerable individuals. By giving people, the knowledge and tools to identify and resist exploitation, we can promote a culture of human rights awareness, aligning with Article 4 of the UDHR.

Combating modern slavery isn’t just a legal duty but a moral obligation based on human dignity and equality. As advocates of justice and defenders of human rights, we must stay committed to the principles in Article 4 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Only through collective action and strong determination can we achieve a society free from oppression and exploitation. CSAAE has an Advocacy toll-free line (0800-900-1000) dedicated to reporting cases of this nature. Call our Advocacy toll-free line to report cases of human rights abuses and our dedicated staff will handle the case with all due diligence and confidentiality.

Share

Facebook
Twitter
LinkedIn
About Our Founder
Father-Godswill-Agbagwa
Fr. Godswill Agbagwa

Godswill Uchenna Agbagwa is a Catholic priest and a social ethicist. He was born in Umueze Amaimo, a small village in Ikeduru LGA of Imo State to Mr. Charlyman Chikamnele Agbagwa and Mrs. Evelyn Chinyere Agbagwa of blessed memory.